According to the World Health
Organisation (WHO), breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women
worldwide. It is also the second leading cause of death in women. In 2004,
breast cancer claimed about 519, 000 lives across the globe.
According to the
Singapore Cancer Society, Cancer is the top cause of death in Singapore; 1 in 3 Singaporeans
dies of cancer; and 14 people die from cancer
every day; while 28 people are diagnosed with
cancer every day.
Also, The Singapore
National Registry of Disease Office provided the following statistics:
·
Breast
cancer is the most common cancer among women in Singapore.
·
A total of 7781 new cases were
diagnosed from 2006-2010.
·
The age-standardised incidence rate of
newly diagnosed breast cancers in females increased three fold from 21.5 per
100,000 in 1971-75 to 60.7 per 100,000 in 2006-2010 .
·
The lifetime risk for breast cancer is
6.45%, which means that 1 out of 16 women will develop breast cancer by the age
of 75.
·
From 2006-2010, the age-specific
incidence rate increased sharply from age 30 onwards, and peaked in the 60-69
age group. The rate then gradually declined in the 70 and above age groups.
·
The median age at diagnosis for breast
cancer was 53 years. In accordance with current cancer screening guidelines,
routine screening should begin at age 503.
·
In general, more Singapore women were
diagnosed with breast cancer at the early stages (I & II), as opposed to
the later stages (III & IV) from 2006 – 2010 (Figure 4).
·
The age-specific rates of stage I and
II breast cancer increased from 20 years onwards to peak in the 60-69 age
group, after which the rates dropped sharply.
·
For stages III & IV, the
age-specific incidence rate increased from age 30 onwards, and started to
stabilise from age 50 onwards.
·
Breast
cancer is the leading cause of death in cancers affecting women in Singapore.
·
The
age-standardised mortality rate for breast cancer has increased from 8.5 per
100,000 in 1971-75 to 14.1 per 100,000 populations per year in 2006-2010.
·
The improvement in survival from breast
cancer may be related to early detection of cancer through screening and to the
advances of cancer treatment in recent years.
·
Women
aged 50-69 are advised to go for screening mammograms once every two years.
Those aged 40-49 should discuss with their doctor on the risks and benefits of
screening.
·
BreastScreen
Singapore (BSS) programme offers subsidised mammography for Singapore citizens
and permanent residents at participating centres.
How to Avoid Getting Breast Cancer-When
Prevention is the Best Cure
Women who adopt proven
and effective breast cancer preventive measures are less likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer. In contrast, women who fail to adopt breast cancer preventive
measures are at a higher risk of being diagnosed with the disease. There is an excellent
e-book about breast cancer prevention titled: How to Avoid Getting Breast
Cancer-When Prevention is the Best Cure.
This book presents
excellent breast cancer preventive measures, as approved by the most trusted
breast cancer research institutions around the world. Considering the enormous
complications associated with remedying breast cancer, all experts are
unanimous on the truth that when it comes to breast cancer, prevention
is the best cure. To view or download this book, click here.
To view or download this book,click here.
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